SPANISH ARCHITECTURE- ADDING BEAUTY TO LIVING

Spain has not only given ‘US DOS TRES’ to the world, but it has its footprints in other fields too. Especially, when it comes to Spanish architecture, it has always set exquisite designing and construction standards.

A famous architect says, “Architecture should speak of its time and place, but yearn for timelessness”. So, there are three basic principles of good architecture:

• Durability – It should stand up robustly and remain in good condition.
• Utility – It should be useful and function well for the people using it.
• Beauty – It should delight people and raise their spirits.

As far as the first two points are considered, architects have always focused and achieved the same. Often they overlook the third point, leaving something ‘missing’ in the building. It is the Spanish architecture which fills this void, presenting a perfect design for any construction.

Spanish Architecture- Amalgamation of beauty and strength!

The architecture of Spain is blessed with many styles. Some of the popular styles includes, Roman Spanish architecture, Gothic Spanish architecture, Neoclassical Style, Mudéjar Style, Renaissance Spanish architecture, Pre- Romanesque architecture, Colonial Spanish architecture, Baroque Spanish architecture, and Iberian and Celtic architecture.

All these styles share some common features which give birth to stunning buildings. Below we have listed some of these;

• Curves and Arches:Curves and Arches are one of the stunning features of Spanish architecture. They are the innovation of Pre- Romanesque period.  A simple exterior gets an upper hand when an arch and curve is featured in a window, door or porch. The design delights the eyes, generating a spark of positivity in heart.When focused on, these arches and curves are not only structures but addition of style in the structure. Curved steps paving way towards heart-warming archway to the front door adds an icing on the cake.

  

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• Balcony- Worth the spent money
  Non-rounded balconies were introduced in Spain in the 18th century. Balconies have been given an integral spot in Spanish architecture. Considering it as a practical aspect of the architecture, spacious balconies were incorporated in the Spanish design to witness the scenic views and take a puff of surrounding air without leaving the home.

  

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• Painted Tiles
  

Decorating the basic construction with baroque ornaments gave rise to Colonial Spanish architecture. This style was followed by the Spain colonists when they first arrived in the new world. Painted tiles were used in this phase and they are beautiful characteristic of Spanish influence.

Whether as stair risers or used as kitchen back-splash, these hand painted tiles gives a beautiful touch of Spanish flavor. When different colors and patterns are combined, a priceless art is generated on the tiles.

(Credits- https://in.pinterest.com/pin/51158145742517908/ )

• Wrought iron and dark wood work 

  Dark wood work and wrought iron work can be commonly found in this architecture. Stair railings, gates, lanterns and window grills are beautified by finely crafted wrought iron work. The minute detailing of wood work adds a style statement to your home and society.Frames around doorways and windows are created with precise tile work and wrought iron grillwork. These designs are influenced by colonial Spanish architecture. Wrought iron is seen throughout homes in the Spanish design and this elegant metal contrasts beautifully with natural woodwork and tile.

  

(Credits- https://in.pinterest.com/pin/Ab6bk1iOfeTgsZ-c3RoUtpY-rtWCFKqkmPBt1DTRoopgZd6P-WxzqBA/ )

• Roof tiles of terracotta The red clay roof top is another player of Spanish architecture which gives building and home a warm, earthy and rustic look. To create the asymmetry, roof lines are kept multi-level. This asymmetry creates interest and is a treat for the eyes. Though asymmetrical, but the building remains robust.Terracotta roof tiles have its application in many places at home. They can be used in a kitchen back-splash or roofs making the home unique and cozy at same time.

  

(Credits- https://in.pinterest.com/pin/319544536052782802/ )

• Chimneys resembling TowersThe principle of Spanish architecture is to leave no stone unturned and a full focus is kept even on small details. The chimney is given a special treatment, standing proudly with moldings, small windows and its own tile roof. Terracotta tiling is used in many chimneys and openings can be round or rectangular.To complete the proper look, rustic decorative ledges are used to give an earthy touch.

  

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Impact of Spanish Architecture in India

Spain is renowned worldwide for both its architecture and its architects. In terms of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Spain is the country with the second highest amount of buildings on the list.

The classical touch, opulent structures and a space that makes you feel like king are all features of Spanish architecture. There are many beautiful and famous architectural styles available but Spanish architecture is no doubt the favorite choice for all the home buyers.

Spanish architecture has always been an inspiration for India. Viceregal Lodge (Rashtrapati Niwas) located in Shimla, built during the regime of Lord Dufferin is one of the finest examples of Spanish architecture.

(Credits: http://s3.india.com/travel/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/15-travel-viceregal-lodge-1.jpg)

The themed residences are gaining a lot of popularity in India. People want a complete package in their investment. Spanish architecture is being incorporated by many Indian celebrities at their richness personified residences. Due to its gaining popularity, even new age residential projects for masses are being available with such themes.

“Architecture is a visual art, and the buildings speak for themselves”.